What interaction binds electrons into pairs in the cuprates? · revision history
Revision 2
Accepted · core change · record
Changes against revision 1:
- Title · changed
- Revision 1: What interaction binds electrons into pairs in the cuprates
- Revision 2: What interaction binds electrons into pairs in the cuprates?
- Plain
- In a superconductor electrons form pairs (Cooper pairs) that move without resistance; in ordinary metals lattice vibrations supply the attraction, but in cuprates the source of the attraction is not agreed upon.
- Precise · changed · core
- Revision 1: Identify the dominant pairing interaction behind $d_{(x^{2}-y^{2})}$ superconductivity in hole-doped CuO2 planes (candidates: antiferromagnetic superexchange $J \sim 0.13\ \mathrm{eV}$ and spin fluctuations, charge-transfer fluctuations, phonons, or a combination). An answer is a microscopic mechanism that predicts $T_c(p)$ and the gap magnitude across cuprate families within a factor of order one and passes material-specific tests (isotope effect, pressure dependence, family dependence of T_c,max).
- Revision 2: Identify the dominant pairing interaction behind $d_{(x^{2}-y^{2})}$ superconductivity in hole-doped $\mathrm{CuO_2}$ planes (candidates: antiferromagnetic superexchange $J \sim 0.13\ \mathrm{eV}$ and spin fluctuations, charge-transfer fluctuations, phonons, or a combination). An answer is a microscopic mechanism that predicts $T_c(p)$ and the gap magnitude across cuprate families within a factor of order one and passes material-specific tests (isotope effect, pressure dependence, family dependence of $T_c,\mathrm{max}$).
- Settled by
- A controlled calculation from a materials-specific model that reproduces $T_{\mathrm{c}}(p)$ in several families, together with spectroscopy showing that the identified boson spectrum accounts for the measured gap function.
- Kind
- phenomenon
- Answer type
- mechanism
- References
- (empty)
- Literature status
- contested
- Status note
- (empty)
- Posed since
- 1987
Decisions
- Accept · 2026-10-15 · record