What remains after a black hole evaporates to the Planck scale? · revision history
Revision 2
Accepted · core change · record
Changes against revision 1:
- Title
- What remains after a black hole evaporates to the Planck scale?
- Plain · changed
- Revision 1: Hawking's calculation stops working when the black hole shrinks to about $2 x 10^{-5}\,\mathrm{g}$, the Planck mass. The options include complete disappearance into radiation, a stable tiny leftover, a white hole, or a disconnected baby universe.
- Revision 2: Hawking's calculation stops working when the black hole shrinks to about $2 \times 10^{-5}\,\mathrm{g}$, the Planck mass. The options include complete disappearance into radiation, a stable tiny leftover, a white hole, or a disconnected baby universe.
- Precise · changed · core
- Revision 1: For a Schwarzschild black hole evaporating from $M \gg m_P=\sqrt{\hbar c/G}$, approximately $2.2 x 10^{-5}\,\mathrm{g}$, determine the final state at $M \sim m_P$: complete evaporation with a pure final radiation state, a stable or long-lived remnant, a black-to-white-hole transition, or topology change. An answer is a classification derived in a UV-complete or otherwise controlled framework, giving the remnant mass and lifetime if any and the entropy carried by the final burst.
- Revision 2: For a Schwarzschild black hole evaporating from $M \gg m_P=\sqrt{\hbar c/G}$, approximately $2.2 \times 10^{-5}\,\mathrm{g}$, determine the final state at $M \sim m_P$: complete evaporation with a pure final radiation state, a stable or long-lived remnant, a black-to-white-hole transition, or topology change. An answer is a classification derived in a UV-complete or otherwise controlled framework, giving the remnant mass and lifetime if any and the entropy carried by the final burst.
- Settled by
- A controlled quantum gravity calculation of the last stage of evaporation, or an observation of the final burst of a primordial black hole.
- Kind
- phenomenon
- Answer type
- classification
- References
- (empty)
- Literature status
- open
- Status note
- (empty)
- Posed since
- (empty)
Decisions
- Accept · 2026-10-15 · record