The microscopic laws are (nearly) time-symmetric, yet entropy increases, … This macroscopic arrow is usually traced to an extraordinarily low-entropy initial state of the universe…
Hawking radiation appears thermal, with temperature … suggesting that a black hole formed from a pure state evaporates into a mixed state — violating unitarity. How is quantum…
Radiative corrections to the Higgs mass scale quadratically with the cutoff, … so keeping $m_H \approx 125\,\text{GeV}$ against a Planck-scale cutoff requires enormous fine-tuning. Why is the electroweak…